Production of plastic has seen a great spike on global scale which can vividly be indicated from the fact that it was 2 million tonnes in 1950 but in 2017, data shows 348 million tonnes of total production registered. As a matter of factly, (environment news updates in India) such is a non-biodegradable waste matter that causes tremendous pollution in air, soil and water. It is estimated that about 11 million tonnes of plastic waste is discarded into the oceans every year which threatens the very existence of hundreds of sea and coastal species as a result.
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This was on June 05, 2018 that India took the initiative to minimize the use of plastic, the occasion was World Environment Day. We made a firm resolve to completely discard SUP (Single Use Plastic) from our life by the end of this year (2022). NOw, to put the pledge into practice, a few guidelines have been issued whereby brand owners and manufacturers will be held responsible if plastic waste gets disposed of with negligence in India. Then, a major accord has been inked among 175 nations at the United Nations Environment Assembly in the beginning of this month, to formulate a “legally binding” global accord by 2024 which is expected to weaken the plastic pollution. Environment news updates in India are useful piece of info.
Now, for the plastic pollution to end, it calls for a circular economy, whereby plastic waste will be gathered, managed and would be reused swiftly and without causing harm to the environment. Environment news updates in India to keep you informed.
Sharing his insights, Mr. Dharmesh Shah, who is senior technical advisor, Legal initiative for Forest and Environment (LIFE) and who witnessed the proceedings in Nairobi by representing India, said, “There are two versions of the circular economy idea. The original idea had no space for end-of-pipeline interventions like incineration and land-filling.”
But on the model that mega businesses want to adhere to, he added, “does not challenge unsustainable production practices and considers the end-of-pipeline technologies that destroy resources an integral part of circularity”.
Such an endorsement is widely favoured since it isn’t in conflict with the system, but then, it falls nowhere near the idea of circular economy, as per the observation made by Mr. Dharmesh.
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Mr. Siddharth G Singh, deputy program manager of the Centre for Science and Environment (CSE), maintains India’s approach to plastic management has become more pathbreaking with plastic regulations getting a formal direction and as the SUP ban has been declared officially, where some items are listed such as carry bags, plastic cutlery, earbuds, straws and stirrers. Environment news updates in India right here.
Besides, just last month, the ministry has also inculcated upon ERO (Extended Producer responsibility) where a medium is put in place to collect and recycle the plastic waste in a safe and prescribed way. Authentic environment news updates in India.
Beyond this, the ministry also shortlisted producers, promoters and brand owners for questioning the disposal of such products and that they should manipulate these items in a manner that is friendly to the environment until these get evaporated and /or annihilated completely.
In such a framework, a market system has emerged for plastic waste management and waste generators have been launched. Authentic environment news updates in India to keep you abreast with latest events taking place. Environment news updates in India.
In the meantime, Mr. Singh still feels that with no clear (and achievable) targets in regard to recycling for the year 2021-2022 and 2024-2025, chaos prevails. He laments, “No technology exists to verify the claims of the use of recycled content in plastic packaging”.
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Also, Mr. Singh claims “politics of recycling” to be responsible for failed attempts made earlier to expel plastics completely from our life. In many committees, there was a heavy sprinkle of plastic industry management which tempered policies in its favour and made municipalities to handle plastic pollution through insufficient means and with taxpayers’ money.
Once, we get a globally monitored agreement to end plastic pollution, it will encourage scientific and technical cooperation for safe and secure management of plastic and would pave the way for design and manufacture of reusable and recyclable products and to grease the wheels of carts furthering such products.
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IQAir disclosed a report indicating World Air Quality which is deeply distressing as our Delhi is declared as a place which is knee-deep in air pollution in the whole world. Such a deplorable result is for the fourth consecutive time. Report further highlights the non-existence of any country in the world, which has met the guidelines set to analyze air quality PM2.5 as declared by WHO, in regard to 6725 cities around the world.
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IQAir, a Swiss pollution technology company, compiled such statistics to assess air quality and it also showed the smog resurfaced once it plunged following a Covid-triggered lockdown. Environment news updates in India to unlock your best foot forward.
As for the foundation of the report is the WHO air quality guideline which is updated and set for PM 2.5 as was released in September last year. During this, particle pollution (PM2.5) was found which is a looming factor responsible for asthma, heart and lung complications and stroke. Check out environment news updates in India on a regular basis.
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A decrease is found, but in the air quality in India, while in China, it has improved immensely, in comparison to last year.
The report reveals, “Pollution levels within the capital city of Beijing continued a five-year trend of improved air quality, driven by emission control and reduction of coal power plant activity and other high emission industries. Central and South Asia had some of the world’s worst air quality in 2021 and was home to 46 of the world’s 50 most polluted cities”.
Grim Scenario Streteched Across India: Environment News Updates In India:
The report notified a recurrence of PM2.5 averages to pre-Covid levels. Just last year, the annual average PM2.5 levels touched 58.1ug/m3, which put a brake on air quality improvement. Alarmingly, when considering the 15 most polluted cities in Central and South Asia, India occupies 11th position and in Delhi, in PM2.5 concentrations, we witness an increase of 14.6%.
In the form of environment news updates in India, the report puts,”Air pollution has a massive impact on human health in India. It is the second biggest risk factor for disease, and the economic cost of air pollution is estimated to exceed $150 billion dollars annually. 38 Major sources of air pollution in India include vehicular emissions, power generation, industrial waste, biomass combustion for cooking, the construction sector, and episodic events like crop burning”.
Avinash Chanchal, Greenpeace India Campaign manager, shared,”We understand better than ever before how air pollution damages our health and economies. This report is a wake up call, revealing how people worldwide are denied access to clean air. Particulate matter air pollution is produced through burning fuels including coal, oil and fossil gas, unsustainable development, and agricultural activities”.
Key Points In The Report: Environment News Updates In India To Equip You Better:
- During the entire year flown by, no country bothered to meet the latest WHO air quality guideline for PM2.5.
- Bangladesh, India, Chad, Tajikistan and Pakistan are found to be most polluted countries in 2021,
- Out of 6475 cities covered in the report, only 222 come clean on WHO PM2.5 guidelines,
- Across Asia, out of 887 cities surveyed, only 4 were found to have met WHO PM2.5 guidelines, Environment news updates in India.
- Central and South Asia have most polluted countries in the world, as we analyze for top 50 most polluted countries,
- Los Angeles is the US’s most polluted city.
- As for Africa, South America and the Middle East, it is hard to monitor air as devices are not installed there.
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